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CVE-2026-20949

Microsoft Office - Excel

Microsoft CVSS 7.8 Updated March 15, 2026

Executive Risk Summary

"A vulnerability in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker with local access to the system, and successful exploitation could result in a compromise of data integrity."

Operational Audit Arsenal

Target Type DLL
Target Asset excel.exe
Standard Path %ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16
PowerShell
# 🛠️ Senior Engineer Universal Audit
# Target: excel.exe (DLL)
$Targets = 'excel.exe'
$SearchPaths = @("$env:windir\System32", "$env:ProgramFiles", "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}")

Get-ChildItem -Path $SearchPaths -Include $Targets -Recurse -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | 
Select-Object FullName, @{Name="Version";Expression={$_.VersionInfo.ProductVersion}}

Patch Impact Forecast

Reboot Required Likely

Moderate

Internal Work Notes

CVE-2026-20949: Microsoft Office Excel improper access control vulnerability. Apply latest security updates to mitigate risk of unauthorized data access.

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Intelligence Sources

Related Microsoft Threats

Data compiled from NVD, MSRC, and CISA KEV Catalog. Intelligence synthesized via AI. Scripts provided for diagnostic purposes under MIT License.