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CVE-2025-54098

Windows - Hyper-V

Microsoft CVSS 7.8 Updated March 12, 2026

Executive Risk Summary

"An improper access control vulnerability in Windows Hyper-V allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data and system resources. This vulnerability poses a significant risk to Windows Hyper-V environments, as it could be exploited to gain elevated privileges and compromise the security of the system."

Operational Audit Arsenal

Target Type Executable
Target Asset vmms.exe
Standard Path %windir%\System32
PowerShell
# 🛠️ Senior Engineer Universal Audit
# Target: vmms.exe (Executable)
$Targets = 'vmms.exe'
$SearchPaths = @("$env:windir\System32", "$env:ProgramFiles", "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}")

Get-ChildItem -Path $SearchPaths -Include $Targets -Recurse -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | 
Select-Object FullName, @{Name="Version";Expression={$_.VersionInfo.ProductVersion}}

Patch Impact Forecast

Reboot Required Likely

Virtual machine services may be affected

Internal Work Notes

CVE-2025-54098: Windows Hyper-V improper access control vulnerability, requires patching and reboot to mitigate privilege elevation risk

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Intelligence Sources

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Data compiled from NVD, MSRC, and CISA KEV Catalog. Intelligence synthesized via AI. Scripts provided for diagnostic purposes under MIT License.