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CVE-2025-47161

Microsoft Defender for Endpoint

Microsoft CVSS 7.8 Updated March 12, 2026

Executive Risk Summary

"An improper access control vulnerability in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data and system resources. This vulnerability poses a significant risk to the security of systems running Microsoft Defender for Endpoint, as it could be exploited to gain elevated privileges and carry out malicious activities."

Operational Audit Arsenal

Target Type Executable
Target Asset MsSense.exe
Standard Path %ProgramFiles%Microsoft Defender Advanced Threat ProtectionMsSense.exe
PowerShell
# 🛠️ Senior Engineer Universal Audit
# Target: MsSense.exe (Executable)
$Targets = 'MsSense.exe'
$SearchPaths = @("$env:windir\System32", "$env:ProgramFiles", "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}")

Get-ChildItem -Path $SearchPaths -Include $Targets -Recurse -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | 
Select-Object FullName, @{Name="Version";Expression={$_.VersionInfo.ProductVersion}}

Patch Impact Forecast

Reboot Required Likely

Microsoft Defender for Endpoint service

Internal Work Notes

CVE-2025-47161: Microsoft Defender for Endpoint improper access control vulnerability, requires patching to prevent privilege escalation

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Intelligence Sources

Related Microsoft Threats

Data compiled from NVD, MSRC, and CISA KEV Catalog. Intelligence synthesized via AI. Scripts provided for diagnostic purposes under MIT License.