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CVE-2010-3190

Microsoft Visual Studio - MFC Library

Microsoft CVSS 7.8 Updated May 29, 2026

Executive Risk Summary

"The MFC Insecure Library Loading Vulnerability allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse dwmapi.dll file in the current working directory during execution of an MFC application. This vulnerability affects various Microsoft products including Visual Studio, Visual C++, and Exchange Server."

Anticipated Attack Path

  1. 1. An attacker places a malicious dwmapi.dll file in the current working directory
  2. 2. An MFC application such as AtlTraceTool8.exe is executed
  3. 3. The malicious dwmapi.dll file is loaded by the MFC application, allowing the attacker to gain privileges

Am I Vulnerable?

  • Verify that the system is running a vulnerable version of the MFC Library
  • Check for the presence of a malicious dwmapi.dll file in the current working directory
  • Apply the patch KB2269637 to fix the vulnerability

Operational Audit Arsenal

Target Type DLL
Target Asset dwmapi.dll
Standard Path Current working directory
PowerShell
# 🛠️ Senior Engineer Universal Audit
# Target: dwmapi.dll (DLL)
$Targets = 'dwmapi.dll'
$SearchPaths = @("$env:windir\System32", "$env:ProgramFiles", "${env:ProgramFiles(x86)}")

Get-ChildItem -Path $SearchPaths -Include $Targets -Recurse -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | 
Select-Object FullName, @{Name="Version";Expression={$_.VersionInfo.ProductVersion}}

Patch Impact Forecast

Reboot Required Likely

Minimal disruption expected, but may require restart of affected applications

Internal Work Notes

MFC Insecure Library Loading Vulnerability (CVE-2010-3190) - Apply patch KB2269637 to prevent local privilege escalation

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Intelligence Sources

Related Microsoft Threats

Data compiled from NVD, MSRC, and CISA KEV Catalog. Intelligence synthesized via AI. Scripts provided for diagnostic purposes under MIT License.